The law
recognizes two types of assault and battery: (a) Intentional Assault &
Battery and (b) Reckless Assault & Battery. Here, at Boyle & Carbone,
P.C., we can provide a unique defense and help prove your innocence when
charged with Assault or Assault & Battery. In order to prove an intentional
assault and battery the state must prove three elements beyond a reasonable
doubt: (1) That the Defendant TOUCHED the person of the alleged victim without
having any right or excuse for doing so; (2) That the defendant intended to
touch the alleged victim; and (3) That the touching was EITHER likely to cause
bodily harm to the alleged victim or was done without the consent of the
alleged victim.
In order to
prove an assault and battery by reckless conduct the state must prove two
elements beyond a reasonable doubt: (1)That the defendant intentionally engaged
in actions which caused bodily injury to the alleged victim. The injury must be
sufficiently serious to interfere with the alleged victim's health or comfort.
It need not be permanent, but it must be more than trifling. For example, an
act that only shakes up a person or causes only momentary discomfort would not
be sufficient. (2) The state must prove that the Defendant's actions amounted
to reckless conduct. A person acts recklessly if he knew, or should have known,
that his actions were very likely to cause substantial harm to someone, but he
ran that risk and went ahead anyway. In other words, a swing and a hit is an
assault and battery. A swing and a miss is an assault.
Assault alone
does not require an actual contact but does require placing the victim in fear
of an imminent touching. Again, many times this is based on the reasonable
person test, which was discussed in previous blog posts. Set up a free
consultation to speak to an experienced criminal defense attorney at Boyle
& Carbone, P.C. today.